A Level Psychology OCR Practice Exam

The chosen answer reflects the estimated prevalence of depression among adults prior to the onset of the pandemic, which has been reported in various studies and surveys conducted in the years leading up to 2020. It is widely recognized in psychological research that mental health issues, including depression, were significant public health concerns even before the pandemic, with estimates generally ranging around 10%.

It's important to note that the figures can vary based on the population studied, the definitions used for depression, and the methodologies of different research. However, 10% has emerged as a frequently cited statistic within the context of adult depression rates before the onset of widespread disruption caused by COVID-19. In subsequent years, the pandemic has exacerbated mental health challenges, leading to increased rates of depression and anxiety, making the pre-pandemic figure even more significant for understanding the changes in mental health trends.